| Letters
in Drug Design & Discovery
ISSN: 1570-1808

Letters in Drug Design &
Discovery
Volume 2, Number 8, December 2005

| Rational Design of the New Antihypertensive
I1-Receptor Ligand 2-(2-Biphenyl 2-yl-1-methyl-ethyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole |
F. Gentili, P. Bousquet, A.
Carrieri, J. Feldman, F. Ghelfi, M. Giannella, A.
Piergentili, W. Quaglia, C. Vesprini & M. Pigini
Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università
degli Studi di Camerino, via S. Agostino 1, 62032
Camerino, Italy
The new antihypertensive I1-receptor ligand [title
compound, (4)] has been prepared by rational modification
of the corresponding antagonist (3). Cardiovascular
effects are produced eclusively by (S)-(+)-enantiomer.. |
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| Docking Study, Synthesis and SAH-Hydrolase
Inhibitory Activity of L-Adeninylalanine and Related Analogues |
Nicolas Floquet, Samuel Leroy,
Murielle Muzard, Georges Guillerm & Jean-Bernard
Behr
Laboratoire Réactions Sélectives et
Applications UMR 6519, UFR Sciences - CNRS, BP 1039,
51687 Reims Cedex 2, France
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| Anti-tumour Activity of Some Polydentate
N-Ligands: N,N-bis-(3-Substituted-5-Methylpyrazol-1yl
Methyl) Arylamines and N,N,N’,N’-Tetra-[(3-Substituted-5-Methylpyrazol-1yl]
Para-Phenylenediamines |
T. Ben Hadda, A.T. Kotchevar,
M. Daoudi, B. Bennani, N. Ben Larbi & A. Kerbal
Laboratoire d’Activation Moléculaire,
Département de Chimie, Faculté des
Sciences, 60000 Oujda, Maroc

Five polydentate ligands 2-6 were prepared
from arylamines and p-phenylenediamine with precursors
1a-b. The polydentate (2-4) and (5) showed marked
activity against cancer cell lines. The substituents
(R and R’) appear to play a key role in the
cytotoxic potency of this class of compounds. |
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| Discovery of Thrombin Inhibitor
Fragments from Chemical Microarray Screening |
Thomas Neumann, Hans-Dieter
Junker, Oliver Keil, Klaus Burkert, Holger Ottleben,
Jürgen Gamer, Renate Sekul, Holger Deppe, Achim
Feurer, Dirk Tomandl & Günther Metz
Santhera Pharmaceuticals, Im Neuenheimer Feld 518-519,
69120 Heidelberg, Germany
Fragment-based lead discovery is enabled by
chemical microarray screening as shown by the discovery
of diverse thrombin binding fragments. Crystallography
established the binding mode of a non-basic S1 motif
providing a starting point for medicinal chemistry. |
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| Identification of Privileged Scaffolds
from a Diversified Chemical Library for β-Secretase Inhibition |
Nicolas Pietrancosta, Gilles
Quéléver, Cédrik Garino, Younes
Laras, Stéphane Burlet & Jean-Louis Kraus
Laboratoire de Chimie Biomoléculaire, INSERM
U-623, Institut de Biologie du Développement
de Marseille (CNRS - INSERM - Université
de la Méditerranée), Faculté
des Sciences de Luminy, case 907, 13288 Marseille
Cedex 09, France
Hexahydrobenzothiazole was identified in our
1,300-member academic library through rational selection
prior to enzymatic screening on BACE-1 assay. The
identified privileged scaffold has been optimised
and a preliminary structure-activity study has been
performed. |
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| Synthesis and Biological Evaluation
of 1,2,4-Triazolo[2,3-a] pyrrole Derivatives
as Alpha-4 (α4) Integrin Antagonists |
Edward C. Lawson, William A.
Kinney, Rosemary J. Santulli, Carol M. Fisher, Bruce
P. Damiano & Bruce E. Maryanoff
Vascular Research Team, Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical
Research & Development, Spring House, Pennsylvania
19477-0776, USA
A novel series of a4 integrin antagonists is
reported possessing a 1,2,4-triazolo[2,3-a]pyrrole
structural subunit (viz. 1). Compound 11 inhibited
a4b1–VCAM-1 and a4b7–MAdCAM-1 adhesion
with IC50 values of 80 and 20 nM, respectively. |
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| Szeged Index – Applications
for Drug Modeling |
Padmakar V. Khadikar, Sneha
Karmarkar, Vijay K. Agrawal, Jyoti Singh, Anjali
Shrivastava, Istvan Lukovits & Mircea V. Diudea
Research Division, Laxmi Fumigation and Pest Control,
Pvt. Ltd., 3, Khatipura, Indore 452 007, India
In this review we describe various applications
of Szeged (Sz) index for modeling physicochemical
properties as well as physiological activities of
organic compounds acting as drugs or possess pharmacological
activity. |
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| Initial Structure-Activity Relationships
for a Caprolactam-based Series of Neutral Factor Xa Inhibitors:
Lead Identification |
Gregory S. Bisacchi, Philip
D. Stein, Jack Z. Gougoutas, Karen S. Hartl, R.
Michael Lawrence, Eddie Liu, Andrew Pudzianowski,
William A. Schumacher, Doree Sitkoff, Thomas E.
Steinbacher, James Sutton, Zhaoxiao Zhang &
Steven M. Seiler
AstraZeneca, 35 Gatehouse Dr. Waltham, MA, 02451,
USA
A lead series of neutral caprolactam-based Factor
Xa inhibitors is described. 8c is 145-fold more
potent than 1, and demonstrates efficacy in a rat
model of venous thrombosis. |
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| Synthesis and Evaluation of p-Nitrophenyl
β-D-Glucopyranosiduronic Analogues as New Triggers
for β-Glucuronidase Mediated Prodrug Mono-Therapy |
Damien Combaud, Mickaël
Thomas, Sébastien Papot & Jean-Pierre
Gesson
UMR 6514: Synthèse et Réactivité
des Substances Naturelles, Université de
Poitiers et CNRS, 40, Av. du Recteur Pineau, F-86022
Poitiers, France

Four new p-nitrophenyl b-D-glucuronide analogues
have been prepared and evaluated as new triggers
for b-glucuronidase mediated P.M.T. (Prodrug Mono-Therapy). |
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| Structure Based Design of Inhibitors
of Aspartic Protease of HIV-1 |
V. Frecer, A. Jedinak, A. Tossi,
F. Berti, F. Benedetti, D. Romeo & S. Miertus
Cancer Research Institute, Slovak Academy of Sciences,
Bratislava SK-83391, Slovakia
Modelled binding of the inhibitor: Kyn–Val–Phe–y[CH2–(r)CHOH]–Phe–dmPoa
at the active site of HIV-1 aspartic protease. |
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