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Letters in Organic Chemistry
ISSN: 1570-1786

Letters in Organic Chemistry
Volume 3, Number 8, August 2006

| Highlights
in Organic Chemistry |
| Oxidative Aromatization Using
Molecular Oxygen Promoted by Activated Carbon Pp.
571-578 |
Masahiko Hayashi
& Yuka Kawashita

2-Arylbenzoxazoles, 2-arylbenzimidazoles and
2-arylbenzothiazoles were directly synthesized from
substituted 2-aminophenols and aldehydes in the
presence of activated carbon (Darco KB or Shirasagi
KL) in xylene under an oxygen atmosphere. |
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| Letters
in Organic Chemistry |
| A Simple Facile Synthesis of Bifluorenylidenes
Pp. 579-584 |
Amalia Levy, Michal Goldschmidt
& Israel Agranat

Bifluorenylidenes were synthesized in two steps,
by conversion of fluorenones to fluorenethiones
followed by reductive dimerization of the latter
in boiling benzene. |
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| Investigating the Effects of Cation
Electrophilicity, Solvent, and Temperature on the N-Nitrosoamide-Mediated
Polymerization of Styrene Pp. 585-590 |
Ron W. Darbeau, Ulku Ramelow,
Mark S. Delaney & Melanie Guillory

N-Nitrosoamide-derived (deaminative) Carbocations
as Initiators of Addition Polymerization of Styrene. |
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| Clean Synthesis of 14-Alkyl and
14-Aryl-14-H-dibenzo[a,j]xanthenes Pp.
591-596 |
Tong-Shou Jin, Li-Bin Liu,
Ying Yin, Ying Zhao & Tong-Shuang Li

Two clean and efficient methods for the synthesis
of 14-alkyl and 14-aryl-14-H-dibenzo[a,j]xanthenes
are described: (1) in aqueous media, using p-dodecylbene-zenesulfonic
acid as the catalyst, under heat conditions. (2)
Under solvent-free condition, using p-toluene
sulfonic acid as catalyst and in microwave irradiation. |
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| Indium-Mediated Allylation of
α,α-Dichloroketones:
The Synthesis of 1,1 Dichloro-2-organyl-pent-4-en-2-ols
Pp. 597-599 |
Clovis Peppe, José A.
Nóbrega, Lia D. Drehmer & Marcos A.P.
Martins

The allylindium reagents obtained from metallic
indium and allyl bromides, in THF, couple chemioselectively
to the carbonyl group of α,α-
dichloroketones to afford 1,1-dichloro-2-organyl-pent-4-en-2-ols
in good to excellent yields. |
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| A Novel Acid-Assisted Transformation
of Cyclopentadiene Endoperoxides to Pyrylium Cations Pp.
600-603 |
Weitao Gong, Tao Xu, Guiling
Ning, Xincheng Li, Yuan Lin & Liqiu Wang
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| A Highly Conjugated Polymerizable
Fluorene-Based 1,3-Dithietane Pp. 604-606 |
Kavithaa Loganathan & Peter
G. Pickup

Reaction of 2,7-(2-thienyl)fluoren-9-one with Lawesson's
reagent produces a low HOMO-LUMO gap 1,3-dithietane
that can be electrochemically polymerised to yield
a low band gap poly(fluorene-co-dithiophene) copolymer. |
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| Homocoupling of Terminal Alkynes
to 1,4-Disubstituted 1,3-Diynes Promoted by Copper(I)
Iodide and a Task Specific Ionic Liquid, [bmim]OH –
A GreenProcedure Pp. 607-609 |
Brindaban C. Ranu & Subhash
Banerjee

A simple and efficient method for the oxidative
homocoupling of terminal alkynes to symmetrical
1,4-disubstiuted 1,3-diynes has been developed using
CuI in ionic liquid, [bmIm]OH under atmospheric
condition. |
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| A Novel and Convenient Method
for the Synthesis of Ubiquinone-10 Pp. 610-612 |
Feng Wang, Xiangrui Jiang, Lihong
Hu, Shengyi Dong, Xiumei Wu, Hua Bai, Yongmin Zhang,
Joachim Stöckigt & Yu Zhao

A novel and convenient synthetic approach to ubiquinone-10
was reported via the SN2’-type nucleophilic
displacement reaction between copper-catalyzed Grignard
reagent and the secondary allylic acetate. |
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| Application of Bioreduction by
Microorganisms in the Enantioselective Synthesis of Alpha-Substituted-1-Phenylethanols
Pp. 613-618 |
Leandro H. Andrade, Roberta
Polak, André L.M. Porto, Iracema H. Schoenlein-Crusius
& João V. Comasseto

The enantioselective bioreduction of alpha-substituted-acetophenones
1,2 was carried out with cells of fungi to give
the corresponding chiral alcohols in good yield
and high enantioselectivity (up to 99%). |
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| Reductive Cyclisation of 2-Cyanomethyl-3-Nitrobenzoates
Pp. 619-621 |
Esther C.Y. Woon, Archana Dhami,
Peter T. Sunderland, David A. Chalkley & Michael
D. Threadgill

Selective reduction of methyl 2-cyanomethyl-3-nitrobenzoate
with DiBAL-H at low temperature, followed by cyclisation
in situ gave 5-nitroisoquinolin-1-one. Steric bulk
at the methylene switched reduction to the ester.
The isopropyl ester gave 5-nitroisoquinoline. |
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| Predicting the Osmylation and
Oxidation of Diamond (100)-a “Big Molecular Alkene”-
with Osmium Tetraoxide Pp. 622-625 |
Yi-Jun Xu
The osmylation and oxidation of diamond (100) with
osmium tetraoxide are predicted. Interestingly,
the [2+2] and [3+2] addition pathways can both possibly\
exist on diamond (100), particularly for the base-catalyzed
process. The osmylation of diamond (100) provides
a new strategy for oxidation of the diamond (100)
surface as well as a starting point for further
functionalization of the diamond surface. |
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| Synthesis of N-Chlorodiazinones
Using Sodium Hypochlorite Solution Pp. 626-628 |
Osamu Sugimoto, Satomi Uchitani,
Mizuki Endo & Ken-ichi Tanji

N-Chlorodiazinones were newly synthesized
by reaction of diazinones with sodium hypochlorite
in aqueous media in excellent to good yields. |
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Three Components Ring Transformation
Affording Substituted 5 Nitropyridines and 4-Nitroanilines
Pp. 629-633 |
Nagatoshi Nishiwaki, Hiroshi
Tatsumichi, Mina Tamura & Masahiro Ariga

The ring transformation of 1-methyl-3,5-dinitro-2-pyridone
afforded 2-aryl 5-nitropyridines upon treatment
with aromatic ketones in the presence of ammonium
acetate. In reactions with aliphatic ketones, 2,6-disubstituted
4-nitroanilines could be prepared in addition to
corresponding 2,3 disubstituted 5-nitropyridines.
In these reactions, dinitropyridone behaved as the
synthetic equivalent of unstable nitromalonaldehyde. |
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| A Practical Synthesis of Thio-Bisphosphonic
Acids For the Treatment of Arthritis, Based on the Chemistry
of Tetraethyl Methylene-1,1 Bisphosphonate Pp.
634-639 |
Wafaa Mahmoud Abdou, Maha Darwish
Khidre & Ashraf Ahmed Sediek

A series of novel S -bisphosphonic Acids were synthesized
by application of tetraethyl methylene-1, 1-bisphosphonate
on some 1,2- dithioles. The in vivo activity
of produced S-BP-acids in the rat adjuvant
model is also discussed. |
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| A Convenient and Practical Method
for the Synthesis of Aromatic N-Thiophosphoryl Imines
Pp. 640-642 |
Xinyuan Xu, Chungui Wang, Zhenghong
Zhou, Zebing Zeng, Xinpeng Ma, Guofeng Zhao &
Chuchi Tang

Thermal condensation of acetals with different thiophosphoramides
at 120-160 0C resulted
in the formation of the corresponding N
thiophosphoryl imines in good excellent yield (80-98%)
with high purity (>95%, determined by 1H NMR
and elemental analyses). |
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| Versatile Synthesis of MRI Contrast
Agents Based on Carbon Substituted Triazacycloalkanes
Pp. 643-647 |
Lassi Jaakkola & Jari Hovinen

3-(4-Iodophenoxy)-tris(2-nitrobenzenesulfonyl)-1,4,7-triazacyclodecane
was synthesized by a Mitsunobu reaction between
pernosylated diethylenetriamine and 1,3-bis(trityloxy)propan-2-ol.
It served as a key intermediate in the preparation
of MRI contrast agents allowing biomolecule labeling
both in solution and on solid phase. |
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